Location: Lleida , Spain
Flyer:
syllabus-spain-cova-gran-2019.pdf
Program Type
RPA certified
Affiliation:
Project Director:
Project Description
Cova Gran de Santa Linya (Lleida, Catalunya) is a rock shelter located at the seam between the first range of the southern Pyrenees and the Ebro Basin. The cave is rich with evidence of human occupation dating to at least as early as 50,000 years ago and continuing through the Late Prehistory. Investigation at the site will allow us to recognize both the evolution of hunting and gathering strategies in the region and recognize important differences between Neanderthals and Modern human adaptive strategies. The deep archaeological sequence at Cova Gran contains animal bones, hearths, and Middle and Upper Paleolithic artifacts. The presence of Early Upper Paleolithic layers in stratigraphic context enable careful examination of two competing models that explains Middle/Upper Paleolithic “transition”: the first suggest continuity and the second suggest population replacement. This program will combine lectures, field survey, excavation and laboratory training. The long human occupation sequence at Cova Gran will provide students with the rare opportunity to explore and document an extensive cultural sequence of the region, beginning ca. 50,000 years ago.
Period(s) of Occupation: Paleolithic & Neolithic
Room and Board Arrangements
Students will stay at the Alberg la Cova hostel at Sant Llorenc de Montgai. This village is approximately 30 km north of Lleida (Catalunya, Spain). The building has excellent facilities with communal space, laundry, and Wi-Fi.
Students will share communal bedrooms (6-8 people in each room). Alberg la Cova will provide sheets, which will be changed regularly. All members must participate in setting tables for meals and washing up and cleaning common shared spaces after lunch and dinner (living room, bedroom). Breakfast, lunch, and dinner are provided by the program on work days. On free days, students may choose to take their meals at local restaurants in the area.
The project accommodates special dietary needs such as celiac, diabetes, and vegetarian. The participant must communicate to project directors to ensure that these, or more challenging dietary needs, can be managed by the house staff.
Academic Credit
Martínez-Moreno, J., et al. 2010. The Middle-to-Upper Palaeolithic Transition in Cova Gran and the extinction of Neanderthals in the Iberian Peninsula. Journal of Human Evolution 58: 211-226.
Martínez-Moreno, J., et al. 2015. From site formation processes to human behaviour: Towards a “constructive” approach to depict palimpsests in Roca dels Bous. Quaternary International.
Mora, R., et al. 2011. Chrono-stratigraphy of the Upper Pleistocene and Holocene archaeological sequence in Cova Gran. Journal of Quaternary Science 26: 635–644.
Mora, R., et al. 2014. A key sequence in the Western Mediterranean Prehistory: Cova Gran de Santa Linya (Pre-Pyrenees in Lleida). In: Pleistocene and Holocene hunter-gatherers in Iberia and the Gibraltar strait: 162-166. Burgos.
Mora, R., et al. 2017. Contextual, technological and chronometric data from Cova Gran: Their contribution to discussion of the Middle-to-Upper Paleolithic transition in northeastern Iberia. Quaternary International
Polo, A., et al. 2014. Prehistoric herding facilities: site formation and archaeological dynamics in Cova Gran de Santa Linya. Journal of Archaeological Science 41: 784-800.
RECOMMENDED READINGS
Binford, L. 1983. In Pursuit of the Past: Decoding the Archaeological Record. Thames & Hudson.
Gamble, C. 1999. The Paleolithic societies of Europe. Cambridge Univ. Press.
Mithen, S. J. 2003. After the Ice: global human history-20,000-5,000 BC. Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
Klein. R. 2009. The Human Career. Univ. Chicago Press.
Stringer, C., Gamble. C. 1993. In search of Neanderthals. Thames & Hudson.
Stringer, C., Andrews, P. 2006. The complete world of Human Evolution. Tham